John Lateran's[128]
by the chapter of that protobasilica, and resemble for the most part
those which we have already described. On holy-saturday however, in
addition to the rites before mentioned, the font of the baptistery is
blessed by the Card. Vicar, baptism is solemnly administered there to
adults, the newly-baptised are confirmed in the church, ordination is
conferred during mass upon candidates, for the priesthood. We shall
treat briefly of these various ceremonies.
[Sidenote: Blessing of the fonti: baptistery.]
After the twelve prophecies have been recited, the Card. Vicar, (as
the representative of the Bishop of Rome) wearing a purple cope and
a mitre, goes in procession from the tribune of the basilica to the
baptistery[129]. He is preceded by acolythes bearing the paschal
candle[130], and the cross and usual lights, as well as by the
candidates for baptism and orders, and the chapter of the basilica.
In the mean time the beautiful tract, As the stag thirsts for the
fountains of water, etc. is sung[131]. His Em. then chants the prayers
appointed for the benediction of the font; he divides the water with
his hand in the form of a cross, exorcises it, touches it, signs it
three times with the sign of our redemption, and pours some of it
towards the four parts of the world, in allusion to the command of
Christ: "_Go teach all nations, baptising them_" (Matt. XXVIII).
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